Find the answers to some of our most frequently asked questions.
How can I find information about a ship?
Passengers Database
The place to begin researching a vessel that visited South Australia is our Passengers Database. It includes 20,000 entries for ships and 250,000 entries for passengers who arrived between 1836 and 1961. The Database can be seen at the Maritime Museum or online at http://passengersinhistory.sa.gov.au/
You can search by the name of the ship or a passenger. The entry will give you information including the dates it visited South Australia the names of passengers, the owner of the ship and the ports it visited.
With that information, you can research further. With the date that the vessel was working, you can refer to Lloyd’s Register which was published annually since 1775.
Lloyd’s Register
Lloyds of London has published an alphabetical listing of mainly British owned vessels. It was first published in 1764 and has been published annually since 1775. It provides technical specifications for each vessel including dates and places they were built and the names of owners and masters.
That information can be very useful. With the names of the owners or builders of a ship you can search for company histories that may provide more information about the history of a ship.
Company histories
With the name of the shipowners you can research company histories. They include:
Migrant ships for South Australia 1836-1866
Ronald Parsons, Gould Books, Gumeracha SA, 1999
Fitted for the Voyage: the Adelaide Steamship Company Limited 1875-1975
Michael Page, Rigby, Adelaide, 1975
Fast passage to Australia: The history of the Black Ball, Eagle and White Star Lines
Dave Hollett, Fairplay, London, 1986
Blackwall frigates
Basil Lubbock, James Brown, Glasgow, 1922
The passage makers
Michael Stammers, Teredo Book, Brighton, 1978
Colonial clippers
Basil Lubbock, James Brown, Glasgow, 1924
Merchant sailing ships 1775-1815; 1815-1850; 1850-1875
David MacGregor, Conway Maritime Press, London, 1984-1985
North Star to Southern Cross: the Story of the Australasian Seaways
John Maber, T Stephenson and Sons, Lancashire, 1967
Ships that passed
Scott Baty, Reed, Sydney, 1984
Passenger ships of Australia and New Zealand Vols 1 (1876-1912) and 2 (1913-1980)
Peter Plowman, Doubleday, Sydney, 1981
Emigrant ship to luxury liner
Peter Plowman, University of New South Wales, Sydney, 1994
20th Century Passenger Ships of the P&O Line
Neil McCart, Patrick Stephens, Wellingborough, 1985
Passenger ships of the Orient line
Neil McCart, Patrick Stephens, Wellingborough, 1987
State Library of South Australia
The State Library of South Australia holds one of the best shipping and maritime history collections in Australia. It includes books, periodicals, newspapers, shipping registers and several large picture collections.
The Library is great source for shipping enthusiasts and family historians looking for information about a particular ship or photographs. You can visit their website at www.slsa.sa.gov.au.
National Library of Australia
The National Library’s website, Trove, provides the capacity to search Australian newspapers online. It is a powerful tool and will offer rich rewards if you search the name of your ship or shipping company. You can find Trove at http://trove.nla.gov.au/.
How can I research my ancestors coming by ship to Australia?
SA Maritime Museum Passengers Database
The place to begin researching ancestors coming to South Australia is our Passengers Database. It includes entries for 250,000 passengers who arrived between 1836 and 1961.
Museum volunteers are continuing research to bring the Database to 1975 when the Australis brought the last assisted immigrants to South Australia. You can access the database by visiting the Museum or searching online at http://passengersinhistory.sa.gov.au/
You can search by the name of the ship or a passenger. The entry will give you information including the dates it visited South Australia the names of passengers, the owner of the ship and the ports it visited.
With that information, you can research further. With the date that the vessel was working, you can refer to Lloyd’s Register which was published annually since 1775.
Other passenger databases online
There are databases in some other states and overseas that you may find helpful.
Britain’s National Archives presents an online database of passengers leaving the United Kingdom for ports including Australia, New Zealand and others outside Europe. The database, called Ancestors Onboard, is free to search but there is a small charge to view records. You can visit it at http://www.ancestorsonboard.com/
State Records NSW offers a number of searches online for passengers arriving in NSW as convicts, or assisted immigrants. You can visit http://www.records.nsw.gov.au/state-archives/indexes-online
Queensland State Archives includes several indexes to passengers arriving in particular periods of the state’s history. You can visit http://www.archives.qld.gov.au/research/indexes.asp
Public Record Office Victoria includes indexes to passengers arriving through most of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. You can visit: http://www.access.prov.vic.gov.au/public/PROVguides/PROVguide023/PROVguide023.jsp
The Archives Office of Tasmania offers indexes to convict records online at http://www.archives.tas.gov.au/generic/convict-records-online.
How can I find a picture of a ship?
SA Maritime Museum Passengers Database
We have posted over 1,000 pictures of ships in our Passengers Database which can be seen at the Maritime Museum or online at http://passengersinhistory.sa.gov.au/
We hold a collection that includes upwards of 4,000 pictures of ships in the Australian trades and our volunteers are working to place those online.
In September 2000 the National Library of Australia presented the website Picture Australia as a gateway to several major collections of pictures held by Australian libraries. You can search Picture Australia through the National Library’s gateway Trove.
The State Library of South Australia holds an outstanding collection of maritime pictures. You can search them through the State Library’s own website.
The State Library of New South Wale’s pictures collection can be searched through its website.
The State Library of Victoria’s collection can be searched on their website.
The State Library of Western Australia’s catalogue can be searched on their website.
The State Library of Queensland’s picture collection can be searched on their website.